1.
The issue of synonymy: impact on
the recall of most information retrieval systems.
Solution: Query refinement,automatically or
user in the loop
(1)
Global methods include:
• Query expansion/reformulation with a thesaurus or WordNet
• Query expansion via automatic thesaurus generation
• Techniques like spelling correction
(2)
Local methods adjust a query
relative to the documents that initially appear to match the query. The basic
methods here are:
• Relevance feedback
• Pseudo relevance feedback, also
known as Blind relevance feedback
2.
Relevance feedback (RF): involve
the user in the retrieval process so as to improve the final result set.
(1)
Basic procedure:
• The user issues a
(short, simple) query.
• The system returns
an initial set of retrieval results.
• The user marks some
returned documents as relevant or nonrelevant.
• The system computes
a better representation of the information need based on the user feedback.
• The system displays a revised set of retrieval results.
(2)
The Rocchio algorithm
(3)
very effective at improving
relevance of results
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